std::basic_string<CharT,Traits,Allocator>:: push_back
|
|
void
push_back
(
CharT ch
)
;
|
(constexpr since C++20) | |
Appends the given character ch to the end of the string.
Parameters
ch | - | the character to append |
Return value
(none)
Complexity
Amortized constant.
Exceptions
If the operation would result in
size
(
)
>
max_size
(
)
, throws
std::length_error
.
If an exception is thrown for any reason, this function has no effect ( strong exception safety guarantee ).
Example
#include <iomanip> #include <iostream> #include <string> int main() { std::string str{"Short string"}; std::cout << "1) " << std::quoted(str) << ", size: " << str.size() << '\n'; str.push_back('!'); std::cout << "2) " << std::quoted(str) << ", size: " << str.size() << '\n'; }
Output:
1) "Short string", size: 12 2) "Short string!", size: 13
Defect reports
The following behavior-changing defect reports were applied retroactively to previously published C++ standards.
DR | Applied to | Behavior as published | Correct behavior |
---|---|---|---|
LWG 7 | C++98 |
1) the description was missing in the C++ standard
2) the parameter type was const CharT |
1) description added
2) changed to
CharT
|
LWG 847 | C++98 | there was no exception safety guarantee | added strong exception safety guarantee |
See also
(
DR*
)
|
removes the last character
(public member function) |