std::basic_string_view<CharT,Traits>:: data
constexpr
const_pointer data
(
)
const
noexcept
;
|
(since C++17) | |
Returns a pointer to the underlying character array. The pointer is such that the range
[
data
(
)
,
data
(
)
+
size
(
)
)
is valid and the values in it correspond to the values of the view.
Parameters
(none)
Return value
A pointer to the underlying character array.
Complexity
Constant.
Notes
Unlike
std::basic_string::data()
and string literals,
std::basic_string_view::data()
returns a pointer to a buffer that is not necessarily null-terminated, for example a substring view (e.g. from
remove_suffix
). Therefore, it is typically a mistake to pass
data()
to a routine that takes just a
const
CharT
*
and expects a null-terminated string.
Example
#include <cstring> #include <cwchar> #include <iostream> #include <string> #include <string_view> int main() { std::wstring_view wcstr_v = L"xyzzy"; std::cout << std::wcslen(wcstr_v.data()) << '\n'; // OK: the underlying character array is null-terminated char array[3] = {'B', 'a', 'r'}; std::string_view array_v(array, sizeof array); // std::cout << std::strlen(array_v.data()) << '\n'; // error: the underlying character array is not null-terminated std::string str(array_v.data(), array_v.size()); // OK std::cout << std::strlen(str.data()) << '\n'; // OK: the underlying character array of a std::string is always null-terminated }
Output:
5 3
See also
accesses the first character
(public member function) |
|
accesses the last character
(public member function) |
|
returns a pointer to the first character of a string
(public member function of
std::basic_string<CharT,Traits,Allocator>
)
|