cpowf, cpow, cpowl
From cppreference.com
Defined in header
<complex.h>
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(1) | (since C99) | |
(2) | (since C99) | |
(3) | (since C99) | |
Defined in header
<tgmath.h>
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#define pow( x, y )
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(4) | (since C99) |
1-3)
Computes the complex power function x
y
, with branch cut for the first parameter along the negative real axis.
4)
Type-generic macro: If any argument has type
long
double
complex
,
cpowl
is called. if any argument has type
double
complex
,
cpow
is called, if any argument has type
float
complex
,
cpowf
is called. If the arguments are real or integer, then the macro invokes the corresponding real function (
powf
,
pow
,
powl
). If any argument is imaginary, the corresponding complex number version is called.
Parameters
x, y | - | complex argument |
Return value
If no errors occur, the complex power x y , is returned.
Errors and special cases are handled as if the operation is implemented by cexp ( y * clog ( x ) ) , except that the implementation is allowed to treat special cases more carefully.
Example
Run this code
#include <stdio.h> #include <complex.h> int main(void) { double complex z = cpow(1.0+2.0*I, 2); printf("(1+2i)^2 = %.1f%+.1fi\n", creal(z), cimag(z)); double complex z2 = cpow(-1, 0.5); printf("(-1+0i)^0.5 = %.1f%+.1fi\n", creal(z2), cimag(z2)); double complex z3 = cpow(conj(-1), 0.5); // other side of the cut printf("(-1-0i)^0.5 = %.1f%+.1fi\n", creal(z3), cimag(z3)); double complex z4 = cpow(I, I); // i^i = exp(-pi/2) printf("i^i = %f%+fi\n", creal(z4), cimag(z4)); }
Output:
(1+2i)^2 = -3.0+4.0i (-1+0i)^0.5 = 0.0+1.0i (-1-0i)^0.5 = 0.0-1.0i i^i = 0.207880+0.000000i
References
- C11 standard (ISO/IEC 9899:2011):
-
- 7.3.8.2 The cpow functions (p: 195-196)
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- 7.25 Type-generic math <tgmath.h> (p: 373-375)
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- G.6.4.1 The cpow functions (p: 544)
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- G.7 Type-generic math <tgmath.h> (p: 545)
- C99 standard (ISO/IEC 9899:1999):
-
- 7.3.8.2 The cpow functions (p: 177)
-
- 7.22 Type-generic math <tgmath.h> (p: 335-337)
-
- G.6.4.1 The cpow functions (p: 479)
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- G.7 Type-generic math <tgmath.h> (p: 480)
See also
(C99)
(C99)
(C99)
|
computes the complex square root
(function) |
(C99)
(C99)
|
computes a number raised to the given power (
x
y
)
(function) |
C++ documentation
for
pow
|