std:: money_get
Defined in header
<locale>
|
||
template
<
class
CharT,
|
||
Class template
std::money_get
encapsulates the rules for parsing monetary values from character streams. The standard I/O manipulator
std::get_money
uses the
std::money_get
facet of the I/O stream's locale.
Inheritance diagram
If a
std::money_get
specialization is not guaranteed to be provided by the standard library (see below), the behaviors of its
get()
and
do_get()
are not guaranteed as specified.
Specializations
The standard library is guaranteed to provide the following specializations (they are required to be implemented by any locale object ):
Defined in header
<locale>
|
|
std :: money_get < char > | parses narrow string representations of monetary values |
std :: money_get < wchar_t > | parses wide string representations of monetary values |
In addition, the standard library is also guaranteed to provide every specialization that satisfies the following type requirements:
-
CharT
is one of- char ,
- wchar_t , and
- any other implementation-defined character container type that meets the requirements for a character on which any of the iostream components can be instantiated; and
-
InputIt
must meet the requirements of LegacyInputIterator .
Nested types
Type | Definition |
char_type
|
CharT
|
string_type
|
std:: basic_string < CharT > |
iter_type
|
InputIt
|
Data members
Member | Description |
std::locale::id
id
[static]
|
the identifier of the facet |
Member functions
constructs a new
money_get
facet
(public member function) |
|
invokes
do_get
(public member function) |
Protected member functions
destructs a
money_get
facet
(protected member function) |
|
[virtual]
|
parses a monetary value from an input stream
(virtual protected member function) |
Example
#include <iomanip> #include <iostream> #include <iterator> #include <locale> #include <sstream> int main() { std::string str = "$1.11 $2.22 $3.33"; std::cout << std::fixed << std::setprecision(2); std::cout << '\"' << str << "\" parsed with the I/O manipulator: "; std::istringstream s1(str); s1.imbue(std::locale("en_US.UTF-8")); long double val; while (s1 >> std::get_money(val)) std::cout << val / 100 << ' '; std::cout << '\n'; str = "USD 1,234.56"; std::cout << '\"' << str << "\" parsed with the facet directly: "; std::istringstream s2(str); s2.imbue(std::locale("en_US.UTF-8")); auto& f = std::use_facet<std::money_get<char>>(s2.getloc()); std::ios_base::iostate err; std::istreambuf_iterator<char> beg(s2), end; f.get(beg, end, true, s2, err, val); std::cout << val / 100 << '\n'; }
Output:
"$1.11 $2.22 $3.33" parsed with the I/O manipulator: 1.11 2.22 3.33 "USD 1,234.56" parsed with the facet directly: 1234.56
Defect reports
The following behavior-changing defect reports were applied retroactively to previously published C++ standards.
DR | Applied to | Behavior as published | Correct behavior |
---|---|---|---|
LWG 427 | C++98 |
money_get
was guaranteed to accept any
CharT
that
meets the requirements for a character on which any of the iostream components can be instantiated |
only guarantees to accept
char
,
wchar_t and other implementation- defined character types |
LWG 2392 | C++98 |
only character type
CharT
could be
guaranteed to be accepted by
money_get
|
can guarantee to accept implementation-
defined character container types |
See also
defines monetary formatting parameters used by
std::money_get
and
std::money_put
(class template) |
|
formats a monetary value for output as a character sequence
(class template) |
|
(C++11)
|
parses a monetary value
(function template) |