std:: sin (std::valarray)

For each element in va computes sine of the value of the element.

Parameters

Return value

Value array containing sine of the values in va .

Notes

Unqualified function ( sin ) is used to perform the computation. If such function is not available, std:: sin is used due to argument-dependent lookup .

The function can be implemented with the return type different from std::valarray . In this case, the replacement type has the following properties:

• All const member functions of std::valarray are provided.
• std::valarray , std::slice_array , std::gslice_array , std::mask_array and std::indirect_array can be constructed from the replacement type.
• For every function taking a const std:: valarray < T > & except begin() and end() (since C++11) , identical functions taking the replacement types shall be added;
• For every function taking two const std:: valarray < T > & arguments, identical functions taking every combination of const std:: valarray < T > & and replacement types shall be added.
• The return type does not add more than two levels of template nesting over the most deeply-nested argument type.

Possible implementation

template<class T>
valarray<T> sin(const valarray<T>& va)
{
    valarray<T> other = va;
    for (T& i : other)
        i = sin(i);
 
    return other; // proxy object may be returned
}

Example

#include <cmath>
#include <iostream>
#include <numbers>
#include <valarray>
 
int main()
{
    std::valarray<double> v1 = {0, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1};
    std::valarray<double> v2 = std::sin(v1 * std::numbers::pi);
 
    for (double n : v2)
        std::cout << std::fixed << n << ' ';
    std::cout << '\n';
}

0.000000 0.707107 1.000000 0.707107 0.000000

See also