std::ranges::split_view<V,Pattern>:: split_view
Defined in header
<ranges>
|
||
split_view
(
)
requires
std::
default_initializable
<
V
>
&&
|
(1) | (since C++20) |
constexpr
explicit
split_view
(
V base, Pattern pattern
)
;
|
(2) | (since C++20) |
template
<
ranges::
forward_range
R
>
requires
std::
constructible_from
<
V,
views::
all_t
<
R
>>
&&
|
(3) | (since C++20) |
Constructs a
split_view
.
Let
base_
be the underlying view and
pattern_
be the delimiter.
base_
and
pattern_
with their default member initializers respectively.
base_
with
std
::
move
(
base
)
and
pattern_
with
std
::
move
(
pattern
)
.
base_
with
views::
all
(
std::
forward
<
R
>
(
r
)
)
and
pattern_
with
ranges::
single_view
{
std
::
move
(
e
)
}
.
Parameters
base | - | the view (to be split) |
pattern | - | view to be used as the delimiter |
e | - | element to be used as the delimiter |
Example
#include <algorithm> #include <array> #include <cctype> #include <iostream> #include <iterator> #include <ranges> #include <string_view> #include <vector> int main() { { auto view = std::views::iota(1, 20) | std::views::transform([](int x) { return x % 5; }); auto splitts = std::views::split(view, 0); // (2) for (const auto& split : splitts) { std::cout << "{ "; std::ranges::copy(split, std::ostream_iterator<int>(std::cout, " ")); std::cout << "} "; } } std::cout << '\n'; { const std::vector nums{1, -1, -1, 2, 3, -1, -1, 4, 5, 6}; const std::array delim{-1, -1}; auto splitter = std::views::split(nums, delim); // (3) for (const auto& split : splitter) { std::cout << "{ "; std::ranges::copy(split, std::ostream_iterator<int>(std::cout, " ")); std::cout << "} "; } } std::cout << '\n'; { constexpr std::string_view JupiterMoons { "Callisto, Europa, Ganymede, Io, and 91 more" }; constexpr std::string_view delim{", "}; std::ranges::split_view moons_extractor{JupiterMoons, delim}; // (3) auto is_moon = std::views::filter([](auto str) { return std::isupper(str[0]); }); std::cout << "Some moons of Jupiter: "; for (const auto moon : moons_extractor | is_moon) std::cout << std::string_view(moon) << ' '; } std::cout << '\n'; }
Output:
{ 1 2 3 4 } { 1 2 3 4 } { 1 2 3 4 } { 1 2 3 4 } { 1 } { 2 3 } { 4 5 6 } Some moons of Jupiter: Callisto Europa Ganymede Io
Defect reports
The following behavior-changing defect reports were applied retroactively to previously published C++ standards.
DR | Applied to | Behavior as published | Correct behavior |
---|---|---|---|
LWG 3714
( P2711R1 ) |
C++20 | the multi-parameter constructor was not explicit | made explicit |
See also
constructs a
lazy_split_view
(public member function of
std::ranges::lazy_split_view<V,Pattern>
)
|