Compiler support for C++23
*
- hover over a cell marked with the star
*
to see additional pop-up notes.
DR
nn
- the number
nn
after "DR" denotes target C++ revision the Defect Report is applied to, e.g., DR20 → C++20.
C++23 core language features
C++23 feature
|
Paper(s)
|
GCC
|
Clang
|
MSVC
|
Apple Clang
|
EDG eccp
|
Intel C++
|
IBM XL C++
|
IBM Open XL C++ for AIX
|
IBM Open XL C++ for z/OS
|
Sun/Oracle C++
|
Embarcadero C++ Builder
|
Cray
|
Nvidia HPC C++ (ex PGI)*
|
Nvidia nvcc
|
|
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Literal suffix for (signed) size_t | P0330R8 | 11 | 13 |
13.1.6* |
6.5 | 2022.2 | 23.9 | |||||||||
Make
()
more optional for
lambdas
|
P1102R2 | 11 | 13 |
13.1.6* |
6.3 | 2022.2 | 22.5 | |||||||||
if consteval | P1938R3 | 12 | 14 |
14.0.0* |
6.3 | 2022.2 | 24.1 | |||||||||
Removing Garbage Collection Support | P2186R2 | 12 | N/A | 19.30* | N/A | N/A | ||||||||||
Narrowing contextual conversions in static_assert and constexpr if | P1401R5 | 9 |
13 (partial)*
14 |
14.0.0* |
2022.2 | 20.7 | ||||||||||
Trimming whitespaces before line splicing | P2223R2 | Yes | Yes | Yes | 2022.2 | Yes | ||||||||||
Make declaration order layout mandated | P1847R4 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | 2022.2 | Yes | |||||||||
Removing mixed wide string literal concatenation | P2201R1 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||||||
Explicit object member functions (deducing this) | P0847R7 | 14 |
18
19* |
19.32*
(partial)* |
6.3 | 22.5 | ||||||||||
auto(x)
and
auto{x}
|
P0849R8 | 12 | 15 |
14.0.3* |
6.4 | 2022.2 | 23.3 | |||||||||
#elifdef
and
#elifndef
|
P2334R1 | 12 | 13 | 19.40* |
13.1.6* |
6.5 | 2022.2 | 23.9 | ||||||||
Non-literal variables (and labels and gotos) in constexpr functions | P2242R3 | 12 | 15 |
14.0.3* |
6.3 | 2022.2 | 22.5 | |||||||||
Consistent character literal encoding | P2316R2 | Yes | Yes | 19.30* | Yes | Yes | 2022.2 | Yes | ||||||||
Character sets and encodings | P2314R4 | 10 | Yes | Yes | 2022.2 | Yes | ||||||||||
Extend init-statement (of
for
loop
) to allow
alias-declaration
|
P2360R0 | 12 | 14 |
14.0.0* |
2022.2 | |||||||||||
Multidimensional subscript operator | P2128R6 | 12 | 15 |
14.0.3* |
2022.2 | |||||||||||
Attributes on lambdas | P2173R1 | 9 | 13 |
13.1.6* |
6.6 | 2022.2 | 22.5 | |||||||||
#warning
|
P2437R1 | Yes* | Yes |
15.0.0* |
6.5 | 2023.2 | Yes | |||||||||
Remove non-encodable wide character literals and multicharacter wide character literals | P2362R3 | 13 | 14 |
15.0.0* |
2023.2 | |||||||||||
Labels at the end of compound statements | P2324R2 | 13 | 16 | 6.5 | 2023.2 | 23.9 | ||||||||||
Delimited escape sequences | P2290R3 | 13 | 15 |
15.0.0* |
2023.2 | |||||||||||
Named universal character escapes | P2071R2 | 13 | 15 |
15.0.0* |
6.7 | 2023.2 | ||||||||||
Relaxing some constexpr restrictions | P2448R2 | 13 |
17 (partial)
19 |
2024.0 (partial) | ||||||||||||
Simpler implicit move | P2266R3 | 13 | 13 | 2022.2 | ||||||||||||
static operator ( ) | P1169R4 | 13 | 16 | 2023.2 | ||||||||||||
Requirements for optional extended floating-point types | P1467R9 | 13 | N/A | 6.4 | ||||||||||||
Class template argument deduction from inherited constructors | P2582R1 | 14 | ||||||||||||||
Attribute
[[
assume
]]
|
P1774R8 | 13 | 19 | |||||||||||||
Support for UTF-8 as a portable source file encoding | P2295R6 | 13* | 15* | 19.0 (Update 2)* * |
15.0.0* |
2023.2 | ||||||||||
static operator [ ] | P2589R1 | 13 | 16 | 6.7 | 2023.2 | |||||||||||
Permitting static constexpr variables in constexpr functions | P2647R1 | 13 | 16 | 2023.2 | ||||||||||||
Extending the lifetime of temporaries in range-based for loop initializer | P2718R0 | 15 | 19 |
|
||||||||||||
DR11: Change scope of lambda trailing-return-type |
P2036R3
P2579R0 |
17 | 2023.2 | |||||||||||||
DR20: Meaningful exports | P2615R1 | 15 | 17 (partial) | |||||||||||||
DR20: consteval needs to propagate up | P2564R0 | 14 | 17 | 2024.0 | ||||||||||||
DR98: C++ Identifier Syntax using Unicode Standard Annex 31 | P1949R7 | 12 | 14 |
14.0.0* |
6.4 | 2022.2 | ||||||||||
DR11: Allow duplicate attributes | P2156R1 | 11 | 13 |
13.1.6* |
6.5 | 23.9 | ||||||||||
DR20: Adjusting the value of feature-test macro
__cpp_concepts
|
P2493R0 | 12 | 19.32* | 6.4 | 23.3 | |||||||||||
DR98: Relax requirements on wchar_t to match existing practices | P2460R2 | Yes | Yes |
15.0.0* |
2023.2 | |||||||||||
DR11: Using unknown pointers and references in constant expressions | P2280R4 | 14 | ||||||||||||||
DR20: The Equality Operator You Are Looking For | P2468R2 | 13 | 16 | 2023.2 | ||||||||||||
DR20: char8_t Compatibility and Portability Fix | P2513R4 | 13 | 16 | 19.34* | 2023.2 | |||||||||||
DR98/11: Clarify reporting of diagnostic directives and allow static_assert of non-value-dependent expressions in a template context | CWG2518 | 13 | 17 |
16.0*
(partial)* 19.40* |
||||||||||||
C++23 feature |
Paper(s) |
GCC
|
Clang
|
MSVC
|
Apple Clang
|
EDG eccp
|
Intel C++
|
IBM XL C++
|
IBM Open XL C++ for AIX
|
IBM Open XL C++ for z/OS
|
Sun/Oracle C++
|
Embarcadero C++ Builder
|
Cray
|
Nvidia HPC C++ (ex PGI)*
|
Nvidia nvcc
|
C++23 library features
C++23 feature
|
Paper(s)
|
GCC libstdc++
|
Clang libc++
|
MSVC STL
|
Apple Clang*
|
IBM Open XL C/C++ for AIX*
|
Sun/Oracle C++*
|
Embarcadero C++ Builder*
|
|
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Stacktrace library |
P0881R7
P2301R1 |
12 (partial)*
14* |
19.34* | ||||||
<stdatomic.h> | P0943R6 | 12 | 15 | 19.31* |
14.0.3* |
||||
std::is_scoped_enum | P1048R1 | 11 | 12 | 19.30* |
13.0.0* |
||||
std::basic_string::contains() , std::basic_string_view::contains() | P1679R3 | 11 | 12 | 19.30* |
13.0.0* |
||||
std::to_underlying | P1682R3 | 11 | 13 | 19.30* |
13.1.6* |
||||
Relaxing requirements for time_point<>::clock | P2212R2 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||||
Providing size feedback in the Allocator interface | P0401R6 | 15 | 19.30* |
14.0.3* |
|||||
<spanstream> : string-stream with std::span -based buffer | P0448R4 | 12 | 19.31* | ||||||
std::out_ptr() , std::inout_ptr() | P1132R8 | 14 | 19 | 19.30* | |||||
constexpr
type_info::operator==()
|
P1328R1 | 12 | 17 |
19.33*
*
19.34* |
15.0.0* |
||||
Iterator pair constructors for std::stack and std::queue | P1425R4 | 12 | 14 | 19.31* |
14.0.3* |
||||
Non-deduction context for allocators in container deduction guides | P1518R2 | 12 * | 13 * | 19.31* * |
13.1.6* * |
||||
ranges::starts_with() and ranges::ends_with() | P1659R3 |
17 (partial)*
18 |
19.31* | ||||||
Prohibiting std::basic_string and std::basic_string_view construction from nullptr | P2166R1 | 12 | 13 | 19.30* |
13.1.6* |
||||
std::invoke_r() | P2136R3 | 12 | 17 | 19.31* |
15.0.0* |
||||
Range constructor for std::basic_string_view | P1989R2 | 11 | 14 | 19.30* |
14.0.3* |
||||
Default template arguments for std::pair 's forwarding constructor | P1951R1 | 14 | 14 | 19.30* |
14.0.3* |
||||
Remove Garbage Collection and Reachability-Based Leak Detection ( library support ) | P2186R2 | 12 | 14 | 19.30* |
14.0.3* |
||||
zip: views::zip , views::zip_transform , views::adjacent , and views::adjacent_transform | P2321R2 | 13 | 15 (partial)* |
19.33*
(partial)*
*
*
19.37* |
14.0.3* |
||||
Heterogeneous erasure overloads for associative containers | P2077R3 | 19.32* | |||||||
std::byteswap() | P1272R4 | 12 | 14 | 19.31* |
14.0.3* |
||||
Printing volatile T * | P1147R1 | 11.3 | 14 | 19.31* |
14.0.3* |
||||
basic_string::resize_and_overwrite() | P1072R10 | 12 | 14 | 19.31* |
14.0.3* |
||||
Monadic operations for std::optional | P0798R8 | 12 | 14 | 19.32* |
14.0.3* |
||||
std::move_only_function | P0288R9 | 12 | 19.32* | ||||||
Add a conditional noexcept specification to std::exchange | P2401R0 | 12 | 14 | 19.25* |
14.0.3* |
||||
Require std::span & std::basic_string_view to be TriviallyCopyable | P2251R1 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||
Clarifying the status of the “C headers” | P2340R1 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||
<expected> |
P0323R12
P2549R1 |
12 | 16 | 19.33* |
15.0.0* |
||||
constexpr for <cmath> and <cstdlib> | P0533R9 | 4.6 (partial)* | |||||||
std::unreachable() | P0627R6 | 12 | 15 | 19.32* |
14.0.3* |
||||
Deprecating std::aligned_storage and std::aligned_union | P1413R3 | 13 | 16 | 19.33* | |||||
std::reference_constructs_from_temporary & std::reference_converts_from_temporary | P2255R2 |
13 (partial)*
14 |
19 | ||||||
constexpr std::unique_ptr | P2273R3 | 12 | 16 | 19.33* |
15.0.0* |
||||
Constructing containers and strings from ranges with ranges::to() , tagged constructors, insert and assign member functions | P1206R7 | 14 (partial)* | 17 | 19.34* |
15.0.0* |
||||
Pipe support for user-defined range adaptors ( ranges::range_adaptor_closure , std::bind_back ) | P2387R3 |
13 (partial)*
14 |
19 | 19.34* | |||||
ranges::iota() , ranges::shift_left() , and ranges::shift_right() | P2440R1 | 13 (partial)* | 19.34* | ||||||
views::join_with | P2441R2 | 13 | 19.34* | ||||||
views::chunk and views::slide | P2442R1 | 13 | 19.33* | ||||||
views::chunk_by | P2443R1 | 13 | 18 | 19.33* | |||||
std::mdspan : a non-owning multidimensional array reference |
P0009R18
P2599R2 P2604R0 P2613R1 P2763R1 |
17 (partial)*
18 |
19.39* |
15.0.0* |
|||||
<flat_map> | P0429R9 | 20 (partial)* | |||||||
<flat_set> | P1222R4 | ||||||||
ranges::find_last() , ranges::find_last_if() , and ranges::find_last_if_not() | P1223R5 | 13 | 19 | 19.36* | |||||
Freestanding Library: Easy <utility> , <ranges> , and <iterator> | P1642R11 | 13 * | N/A | ||||||
views::stride | P1899R3 | 13 | 19.34* | ||||||
Compatibility between std::tuple and tuple-like objects | P2165R4 | 14 | 2.9 (partial)* |
19.36*
(partial)
*
19.37* |
partial* | ||||
Rectifying constant iterators, sentinels, and ranges. views:: as_const | P2278R4 | 13 |
19.35*
(partial)*
19.36* |
||||||
Formatting Ranges | P2286R8 | 16 |
19.37*
(partial)*
19.39* (partial)* 19.41* (partial)* 19.42* |
15.0.0* |
|||||
Improve default container formatting | P2585R1 |
16 (partial)*
17 |
19.42* |
15.0.0* |
|||||
Formatted output library <print> |
P2093R14
P2539R4 |
14 |
17 (partial)*
18 |
19.37* |
15.0.0* * |
||||
Formatting std::thread::id and std::stacktrace | P2693R1 | 14 | 17 (partial)* | 19.38* |
15.0.0* |
||||
constexpr
for integral overloads of
std::to_chars()
and
std::from_chars()
.
|
P2291R3 | 13 | 16 | 19.34* |
15.0.0* |
||||
ranges::contains() and ranges::contains_subrange() | P2302R4 | 13 | 19 | 19.34* | |||||
Ranges fold algorithms | P2322R6 | 13 | 19.35* | ||||||
views::cartesian_product |
P2374R4
P2540R1 |
13 | 19.37* | ||||||
Adding move-only types support for comparison concepts (
equality_comparable
,
totally_ordered
,
three_way_comparable
)
|
P2404R3 | 19.36* | |||||||
Ranges iterators as inputs to non-ranges algorithms | P2408R5 | 19.34* | |||||||
constexpr std::bitset | P2417R2 | 13 | 16 | 19.34* |
15.0.0* |
||||
basic_string::substr()
&&
|
P2438R2 | 16 | 19.34* |
15.0.0* |
|||||
views::as_rvalue | P2446R2 | 13 | 16 | 19.34* |
15.0.0* |
||||
Standard Library Modules | P2465R3 | 17 (partial)* |
19.35*
(partial)* 19.36* |
||||||
std::forward_like() | P2445R1 | 14 | 16 | 19.34* |
15.0.0* |
||||
Support exclusive mode for std::fstream | P2467R1 | 12 | 18 | 19.36* | |||||
views::repeat | P2474R2 | 13 | 17 | 19.36* |
15.0.0* |
||||
Relaxing range adaptors to allow for move-only types | P2494R2 | 14 | 17 | 19.34* |
15.0.0* |
||||
std::basic_string_view range constructor should be explicit | P2499R0 | 12.2 | 16 | 19.34* |
15.0.0* |
||||
std::generator : synchronous coroutine generator for ranges |
P2502R2
P2787R0 |
14 | 19.43* | ||||||
Add a conditional noexcept specification to std::apply | P2517R1 | 10 | 18 | 19.34* | |||||
Explicit lifetime management ( std::start_lifetime_as ) |
P2590R2
P2679R2 |
||||||||
Clarify handling of encodings in localized formatting of chrono types | P2419R2 | 15* | 19.34* * | ||||||
std::move_iterator
should not always be
input_iterator
|
P2520R0 | 12.3* | 17* | 19.34* * |
15.0.0* |
||||
Deduction guides update for explicit object parameter call operators | LWG3617 | 14 | 19.34* | ||||||
Deduction guides update for static operator ( ) | P1169R4 | 13 | 16 | 19.39* |
15.0.0* |
||||
Standard names and library support for extended floating-point types | P1467R9 | 13 | 19.37* * | ||||||
Monadic operations for std::expected | P2505R5 | 13 | 17 | 19.36* |
15.0.0* |
||||
views::enumerate | P2164R9 | 13 | 19.37* | ||||||
std::is_implicit_lifetime | P2674R1 | 20 | |||||||
std::common_reference_t of std::reference_wrapper should be a reference type | P2655R3 | 19.37* | |||||||
Disallowing user specialization of std::allocator_traits | P2652R2 | 19 | 19.37* | ||||||
Deprecating std::numeric_limits::has_denorm | P2614R2 | 18 | 19.37* | ||||||
Making Multi-Param Constructors Of view s explicit | P2711R1 | 17 (partial)* | 19.36* * |
15.0.0* |
|||||
DR20: Relaxing Ranges Just A Smidge | P2609R3 | 15 | 20 | 19.37* | |||||
DR20: Stashing Stashing Iterators For Proper Flattening | P2770R0 | 14 | 18 | 19.37* | |||||
DR17: std::visit() for classes derived from std::variant | P2162R2 | 11.3 | 13 |
19.20*
*
19.30* |
13.1.6* |
||||
DR20: Conditionally borrowed ranges | P2017R1 | 11 | 16 | 19.30* | |||||
DR20: Repairing input range adaptors and std::counted_iterator | P2259R1 | 12 |
19.30*
(partial)*
19.31* |
||||||
DR20: views::join should join all views of ranges | P2328R1 | 11.2 | 15 | 19.30* |
14.0.3* |
||||
DR20:
view
does not require
default_initializable
|
P2325R3 | 11.3 | 16 | 19.30* |
15.0.0* |
||||
DR20: Range adaptor objects bind arguments by value | P2281R1 | 11 | 14 |
19.29 (16.10)*
(partial)* 19.31* |
14.0.3* |
||||
DR20: constexpr for std::optional and std::variant | P2231R1 |
11.3 (partial)*
12 |
13 (partial)*
19 |
19.31* |
13.1.6* (partial) |
||||
DR20: views::lazy_split and redesigned views::split | P2210R2 | 12 | 16 | 19.31* |
15.0.0* |
||||
DR20: Fix ranges::istream_view | P2432R1 | 12 | 16 | 19.31* |
15.0.0* |
||||
DR20:
view
with ownership
|
P2415R2 | 12 | 14 | 19.31* |
14.0.3* |
||||
DR20: Fixing locale handling in chrono formatters | P2372R3 | 13 | 19.31* | ||||||
DR20: Cleaning up integer-class types | P2393R1 | 19.32* | |||||||
DR20: std::format() improvements | P2216R3 | 13 |
14 (partial)*
15 |
19.32* |
14.0.3* |
||||
DR20: Add support for non-const-formattable types to std::format | P2418R2 | 13 | 15 | 19.32* |
14.0.3* |
||||
DR20: std::basic_format_string | P2508R1 | 13 | 15 | 19.35* |
14.0.3* |
||||
DR20: Poison Pills are Too Toxic | P2602R2 | 14 | 19 | 19.36* | |||||
DR20: std::format fill character allowances | P2572R1 | 14 | 17 | 19.37* | |||||
DR20: Improving std::format 's width estimation | P2675R1 | 14 | 17 | 19.38* | |||||
DR20: std::barrier 's phase completion guarantees | P2588R3 |
19.28 (16.8)*
*
19.36* |
|||||||
C++23 feature |
Paper(s) |
GCC libstdc++
|
Clang libc++
|
MSVC STL
|
Apple Clang*
|
IBM Open XL C/C++ for AIX*
|
Sun/Oracle C++*
|
Embarcadero C++ Builder*
|