std:: swap (std::function)
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std::function
Member functions | ||||
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Non-member functions | ||||
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swap
(std::function)
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Helper classes | ||||
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Deduction guides (C++17) |
Defined in header
<functional>
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template
<
class
R,
class
...
Args
>
void swap ( std:: function < R ( Args... ) > & lhs, std:: function < R ( Args... ) > & rhs ) noexcept ; |
(since C++11) | |
Overloads the std::swap algorithm for std::function . Exchanges the state of lhs with that of rhs . Effectively calls lhs. swap ( rhs ) .
Parameters
lhs, rhs | - | polymorphic function wrappers whose states to swap |
Return value
(none)
Example
Run this code
#include <functional> #include <iostream> void foo(const char* str, int x) { std::cout << "foo(\"" << str << "\", " << x << ")\n"; } void bar(const char* str, int x) { std::cout << "bar(\"" << str << "\", " << x << ")\n"; } int main() { std::function<void(const char*, int)> f1{foo}; std::function<void(const char*, int)> f2{bar}; f1("f1", 1); f2("f2", 2); std::cout << "std::swap(f1, f2);\n"; std::swap(f1, f2); f1("f1", 1); f2("f2", 2); }
Output:
foo("f1", 1) bar("f2", 2) std::swap(f1, f2); bar("f1", 1) foo("f2", 2)
Defect reports
The following behavior-changing defect reports were applied retroactively to previously published C++ standards.
DR | Applied to | Behavior as published | Correct behavior |
---|---|---|---|
LWG 2062 | C++11 |
overload of
swap
for
function
was not required to be noexcept
|
required |
See also
swaps the contents
(public member function) |
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(C++23)
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specializes the
std::swap
algorithm
(function) |
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