std::function<R(Args...)>:: target
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utility
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functional
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function
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std::function
Member functions | ||||
(until C++17)
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function::target
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Non-member functions | ||||
(until C++20)
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Helper classes | ||||
(until C++17)
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Deduction guides (C++17) |
template
<
class
T
>
T * target ( ) noexcept ; |
(1) | (since C++11) |
template
<
class
T
>
const T * target ( ) const noexcept ; |
(2) | (since C++11) |
Returns a pointer to the stored callable function target.
Parameters
(none)
Return value
A pointer to the stored function if target_type ( ) == typeid ( T ) , otherwise a null pointer.
Example
Run this code
#include <functional> #include <iostream> int f(int, int) { return 1; } int g(int, int) { return 2; } void test(std::function<int(int, int)> const& arg) { std::cout << "test function: "; if (arg.target<std::plus<int>>()) std::cout << "it is plus\n"; if (arg.target<std::minus<int>>()) std::cout << "it is minus\n"; int (*const* ptr)(int, int) = arg.target<int(*)(int, int)>(); if (ptr && *ptr == f) std::cout << "it is the function f\n"; if (ptr && *ptr == g) std::cout << "it is the function g\n"; } int main() { test(std::function<int(int, int)>(std::plus<int>())); test(std::function<int(int, int)>(std::minus<int>())); test(std::function<int(int, int)>(f)); test(std::function<int(int, int)>(g)); }
Output:
test function: it is plus test function: it is minus test function: it is the function f test function: it is the function g
Defect reports
The following behavior-changing defect reports were applied retroactively to previously published C++ standards.
DR | Applied to | Behavior as published | Correct behavior |
---|---|---|---|
LWG 2591 | C++11 |
the behavior is undefined if
T
is not
Callable
|
behavior is defined (always returns
nullptr
)
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See also
obtains the
typeid
of the stored target
(public member function) |
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