std:: sinh, std:: sinhf, std:: sinhl
Defined in header
<cmath>
|
||
(1) | ||
float
sinh
(
float
num
)
;
double
sinh
(
double
num
)
;
|
(until C++23) | |
/* floating-point-type */
sinh ( /* floating-point-type */ num ) ; |
(since C++23)
(constexpr since C++26) |
|
float
sinhf
(
float
num
)
;
|
(2) |
(since C++11)
(constexpr since C++26) |
long
double
sinhl
(
long
double
num
)
;
|
(3) |
(since C++11)
(constexpr since C++26) |
Additional overloads
(since C++11)
|
||
Defined in header
<cmath>
|
||
template
<
class
Integer
>
double sinh ( Integer num ) ; |
(A) | (constexpr since C++26) |
std::sinh
for all cv-unqualified floating-point types as the type of the parameter.
(since C++23)
A)
Additional overloads are provided for all integer types, which are treated as
double
.
|
(since C++11) |
Parameters
num | - | floating-point or integer value |
Return value
If no errors occur, the hyperbolic sine of num ( sinh(num) , ore num -e -num |
2 |
If a range error due to overflow occurs,
±HUGE_VAL
,
±HUGE_VALF
, or
±HUGE_VALL
is returned.
If a range error occurs due to underflow, the correct result (after rounding) is returned.
Error handling
Errors are reported as specified in math_errhandling .
If the implementation supports IEEE floating-point arithmetic (IEC 60559),
- if the argument is ±0 or ±∞, it is returned unmodified.
- if the argument is NaN, NaN is returned.
Notes
POSIX specifies that in case of underflow, num is returned unmodified, and if that is not supported, and implementation-defined value no greater than DBL_MIN , FLT_MIN , and LDBL_MIN is returned.
The additional overloads are not required to be provided exactly as (A) . They only need to be sufficient to ensure that for their argument num of integer type, std :: sinh ( num ) has the same effect as std :: sinh ( static_cast < double > ( num ) ) .
Example
#include <cerrno> #include <cfenv> #include <cmath> #include <cstring> #include <iostream> // #pragma STDC FENV_ACCESS ON int main() { const double x = 42; std::cout << "sinh(1) = " << std::sinh(1) << '\n' << "sinh(-1) = " << std::sinh(-1) << '\n' << "log(sinh(" << x << ")+cosh(" << x << ")) = " << std::log(std::sinh(x) + std::cosh(x)) << '\n'; // special values std::cout << "sinh(+0) = " << std::sinh(0.0) << '\n' << "sinh(-0) = " << std::sinh(-0.0) << '\n'; // error handling errno = 0; std::feclearexcept(FE_ALL_EXCEPT); std::cout << "sinh(710.5) = " << std::sinh(710.5) << '\n'; if (errno == ERANGE) std::cout << " errno == ERANGE: " << std::strerror(errno) << '\n'; if (std::fetestexcept(FE_OVERFLOW)) std::cout << " FE_OVERFLOW raised\n"; }
Output:
sinh(1) = 1.1752 sinh(-1) = -1.1752 log(sinh(42)+cosh(42)) = 42 sinh(+0) = 0 sinh(-0) = -0 sinh(710.5) = inf errno == ERANGE: Numerical result out of range FE_OVERFLOW raised
See also
(C++11)
(C++11)
|
computes hyperbolic cosine (
cosh(x)
)
(function) |
(C++11)
(C++11)
|
computes hyperbolic tangent (
tanh(x)
)
(function) |
(C++11)
(C++11)
(C++11)
|
computes the inverse hyperbolic sine (
arsinh(x)
)
(function) |
computes hyperbolic sine of a complex number (
sinh(z)
)
(function template) |
|
applies the function
std::sinh
to each element of valarray
(function template) |
|
C documentation
for
sinh
|