std:: construct_at
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Defined in header
<memory>
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||
template
<
class
T,
class
...
Args
>
constexpr T * construct_at ( T * p, Args && ... args ) ; |
(since C++20) | |
Creates a
T
object initialized with arguments
args...
at given address
p
. Specialization of this function template participates in overload resolution only if
::
new
(
std::
declval
<
void
*
>
(
)
)
T
(
std::
declval
<
Args
>
(
)
...
)
is well-formed in an unevaluated context.
Equivalent to
return ::new (static_cast<void*>(p)) T(std::forward<Args>(args)...);
except that
construct_at
may be used in evaluation of
constant expressions
.
When
construct_at
is called in the evaluation of some constant expression
e
, the argument
p
must point to either storage obtained by
std::
allocator
<
T
>
::
allocate
or an object whose lifetime began within the evaluation of
e
.
Parameters
p | - |
pointer to the uninitialized storage on which a
T
object will be constructed
|
args... | - | arguments used for initialization |
Return value
p
Example
#include <bit> #include <memory> class S { int x_; float y_; double z_; public: constexpr S(int x, float y, double z) : x_{x}, y_{y}, z_{z} {} [[nodiscard("no side-effects!")]] constexpr bool operator==(const S&) const noexcept = default; }; consteval bool test() { alignas(S) unsigned char storage[sizeof(S)]{}; S uninitialized = std::bit_cast<S>(storage); std::destroy_at(&uninitialized); S* ptr = std::construct_at(std::addressof(uninitialized), 42, 2.71f, 3.14); const bool res{*ptr == S{42, 2.71f, 3.14}}; std::destroy_at(ptr); return res; } static_assert(test()); int main() {}
Defect reports
The following behavior-changing defect reports were applied retroactively to previously published C++ standards.
DR | Applied to | Behavior as published | Correct behavior |
---|---|---|---|
LWG 3870 | C++20 |
construct_at
could create objects of a cv-qualified types
|
only cv-unqualified types are permitted |
See also
allocates uninitialized storage
(public member function of
std::allocator<T>
)
|
|
[static]
|
constructs an object in the allocated storage
(function template) |
(C++17)
|
destroys an object at a given address
(function template) |
(C++20)
|
creates an object at a given address
(algorithm function object) |