std:: is_sorted
Defined in header
<algorithm>
|
||
template
<
class
ForwardIt
>
bool is_sorted ( ForwardIt first, ForwardIt last ) ; |
(1) |
(since C++11)
(constexpr since C++20) |
template
<
class
ExecutionPolicy,
class
ForwardIt
>
bool
is_sorted
(
ExecutionPolicy
&&
policy,
|
(2) | (since C++17) |
template
<
class
ForwardIt,
class
Compare
>
bool is_sorted ( ForwardIt first, ForwardIt last, Compare comp ) ; |
(3) |
(since C++11)
(constexpr since C++20) |
template
<
class
ExecutionPolicy,
class
ForwardIt,
class
Compare
>
bool
is_sorted
(
ExecutionPolicy
&&
policy,
|
(4) | (since C++17) |
Checks if the elements in range
[
first
,
last
)
are sorted in non-descending order.
std:: is_execution_policy_v < std:: decay_t < ExecutionPolicy >> is true . |
(until C++20) |
std:: is_execution_policy_v < std:: remove_cvref_t < ExecutionPolicy >> is true . |
(since C++20) |
Parameters
first, last | - | the range of elements to examine |
policy | - | the execution policy to use. See execution policy for details. |
comp | - |
comparison function object (i.e. an object that satisfies the requirements of
Compare
) which returns
true
if the first argument is
less
than (i.e. is ordered
before
) the second.
The signature of the comparison function should be equivalent to the following: bool cmp ( const Type1 & a, const Type2 & b ) ;
While the signature does not need to have
const
&
, the function must not modify the objects passed to it and must be able to accept all values of type (possibly const)
|
Type requirements | ||
-
ForwardIt
must meet the requirements of
LegacyForwardIterator
.
|
||
-
Compare
must meet the requirements of
Compare
.
|
Return value
true if the elements in the range are sorted in non-descending order, false otherwise.
Complexity
Given N as std:: distance ( first, last ) :
Exceptions
The overloads with a template parameter named
ExecutionPolicy
report errors as follows:
-
If execution of a function invoked as part of the algorithm throws an exception and
ExecutionPolicy
is one of the standard policies , std::terminate is called. For any otherExecutionPolicy
, the behavior is implementation-defined. - If the algorithm fails to allocate memory, std::bad_alloc is thrown.
Possible implementation
See also the implementations in libstdc++ and libc++ .
is_sorted (1) |
---|
template<class ForwardIt> bool is_sorted(ForwardIt first, ForwardIt last) { return std::is_sorted_until(first, last) == last; } |
is_sorted (3) |
template<class ForwardIt, class Compare> bool is_sorted(ForwardIt first, ForwardIt last, Compare comp) { return std::is_sorted_until(first, last, comp) == last; } |
Notes
std::is_sorted
returns
true
for empty ranges and ranges of length one.
Example
#include <algorithm> #include <cassert> #include <functional> #include <iterator> #include <vector> int main() { std::vector<int> v; assert(std::is_sorted(v.cbegin(), v.cend()) && "an empty range is always sorted"); v.push_back(42); assert(std::is_sorted(v.cbegin(), v.cend()) && "a range of size 1 is always sorted"); int data[] = {3, 1, 4, 1, 5}; assert(not std::is_sorted(std::begin(data), std::end(data))); std::sort(std::begin(data), std::end(data)); assert(std::is_sorted(std::begin(data), std::end(data))); assert(not std::is_sorted(std::begin(data), std::end(data), std::greater<>{})); }
See also
(C++11)
|
finds the largest sorted subrange
(function template) |
(C++20)
|
checks whether a range is sorted into ascending order
(algorithm function object) |